Orthodontics is a branch of a dentistry that deals with diagnosing the condition of teeth and jaws and their compatibility with each other and preventing disorders.
It is very important for oral health that the teeth and jaws have a correct function and good aesthetics. The crowding in the teeth and the relation between the jaws can only be achieved with an orthodontic treatment performed by an orthodontist. There are various orthodontic treatment methods for this.
Orthodontic treatment can be done at any age. The first examination in children should begin around the age of 6 years. Respiratory problems (tonsils, adenoids, mouth breathing), stenosis of the jaw or abnormal habits that can be diagnosed at this age can prevent a more difficult orthodontic treatment in the future. Then, permanent treatment can be started with the replacement of deciduous teeth.
Permanent orthodontic treatment options are:
Metal Braces
Metal braces treatment which have been used for many years is performed with brackets adhered to the surface of the teeth and wires passing through the middle of the teeth. These wires do not harm the teeth. With some additional brushing techniques, it is possible to have an aesthetic smile without any cavities on the teeth. In the treatment of metal braces, sessions are usually every 4-5 weeks.
Porcelain Braces
The only difference between porcelain braces treatment and metal braces treatment is that all the materials used are porcelain (aesthetic). By using porcelain brackets and porcelain coated wires, it becomes almost impossible to appear on the tooth surface. Although there is no difference in terms of treatment, the treatment period is slightly longer than metal braces.
Clear Aligners (Invisalign)
Orthodontic treatment with a clear aligner is the most common type of treatment in your day. With the developing technology, we can perform all orthodontic treatments with removable transparent aligners (invisalign, orthero, suresmile, clearcorrect) without wearing wires. All tooth movements can be made with a plaque covering the teeth. The shortest treatment method is clear aligners. Perfect results can be obtained in terms of aesthetics. In addition, since the patient can remove the plaque during eating and drinking, there are no eating and drinking restrictions. For this reason, brushing teeth is much easier. Many record producers are present in the market. Your orthodontist should offer you the best result for you.
Lingual Braces
Lingual orthodontic treatment (Win, Incognito, Saklıtel) known as invisible braces, is performed with lingual that is brackets and wires attached to the back of the tooth. It is almost impossible to see. No operation is performed on the front surface of the tooth. Although it makes the tongue a little more uncomfortable than other treatments, it is not visible at all, which has been the reason for preference for many patients. Thus, the social life of the patient is not affected.
